Senin, 12 Maret 2012

Penyalahgunaan Tehnologi Canggih


Artikel tentang : Penyalahgunaan Tehnologi Canggih

Artikel tentang : Penyalahgunaan Tehnologi Canggih

Pada zaman globalisasi seperti sekarang ini, kita dituntut untuk mampu manggunakan tehnologi canggih agar kita dapat bersaing dengan negara lain. Banyak tehnologi yang sudah canggih seperti sebelum nya kita menulis secara manual sekarang kita bisa menggunakan komputer atau lebih praktis nya kita bisa menggunakan laptop yang bisa di bawa kemana mana dengan tidak menggunakan banyak tempat, masih banyak tehnologi canggih lain nya seperti dahulu kita mengirim surat sekarang kita menggunakan SMS bahkan telfon.

Seperti komputer, Komputer kini sudah menjadi benda yang umum. Setiap hari, kita mungkin berhubungan dengan benda ini. Komputer dan Internet telah banyak membantu pekerjaan Anda. Kemudahan mencari informasi. kita dengan mudah memperoleh banyak informasi dengan ada nya internet. 

Atau penggunaan smartphone seperti contoh nya : Blackberry, I-Phone, android dan lain-lain kita bisa mengakses nya seperti untuk berhubungan dengan kerabat dengan sangat mudah dengan ada nya fasilitas aplikasi seperti contoh nya BBM (BlackBerry Messanger) atau Video Call dan lain-lain.

Namun dengan ada nya tehnologi canggih seperti komputer, internet, dan smartphone banyak yang menyalahgunakan tehnologi canggih tersebut seperti penggunaan internet yang kurang terkontrol untuk anak-anak di bawah umur, sudah banyak kejadian contohnya banyak anak-anak yang membuka situs situs yang seharusnya tidak dibuka,namun nyatanya mereka dengan mudah mengakses situs tersebut tanpa bimbingan orang tua. Ini yang membuat moral anak-anak bangsa menjadi rusak dan menimbulkan banyak kejadian kriminal yang terjadi setelah mereka membuka situs situs tersebut .Atau penggunaan smartphone yang berlebihan akan menimbulkan kemalasan, kalau sudah seperti ini gimana nasib banggsa kita kalau penerus generasi muda nya seperti ini.
 
Solusi dini yang harus kita cegah adalah dengan membimbing anak atau adik kita saat menggunakan tehnologi-tehnologi agar tetap  pada jalur yang benar agar tidak membuka situs yang seharus nya mereka tidak buka dan membatasi penggunaan smartphone agar penggunaan nya tidak berlebihan.

                                                                             -Rusliana (1EA04)
  (16211501)


Sabtu, 10 Maret 2012

ADVERBIAL CLAUSE


ADVERBIAL CLAUSE
An adverbial clause is a dependent clause that functions as an adverb. In other words, it contains a subject (explicit or implied) and a predicate, and it modifies a verb.
  • I saw Joe when I went to the store. (explicit subject I)
  • He sat quietly in order to appear polite. (implied subject he)
According to Sidney Greenbaum and Randolph Quirk, adverbial clauses function mainly as adjuncts or disjuncts. In these functions they are like adverbial phrases, but due to their potentiality for greater explicitness, they are more often like prepositional phrases (Greenbaum and Quirk,1990):
  • We left after the speeches ended. (adverbial clause)
  • We left after the end of the speeches. (adverbial prepositional phrase)
Contrast adverbial clauses with adverbial phrases, which do not contain a clause.
  • I like to fly kites for fun.
Adverbial clauses modify verbs, adjectives or other adverbs. For example:
  • Hardly had I reached the station when the train started to leave the platform.
The adverbial clause in this sentence is "when the train started to leave the platform" because it is a subordinate clause and because it has the trigger word (subordinate conjunction) "when".


 


PENGERTIAN DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA
Adverbial Clause adalah Clause (anak kalimat) yang berfungsi sebagai Adverb, yakni menerangkan kata kerja.Adverbial Clause biasanya diklasifikasikan berdasarkan "arti/maksud" dari Conjunction(kata penghubung yang mendahuluinya).

Jenis-jenis Adverbial Clause antara lain:
1. Clause of Time
Clause yang menunjukkan waktu. Biasanya dibuat dengan menggunakan conjunction(kata penghubung) seperti after, before, no sooner, while, as, dll.Contoh:Shut the door before you go out.You may begin when(ever) you are ready.While he was walking home, he saw an accident.By the time I arrive, Alex will have left. No sooner had she entered than he gave an order.

2. Clause of Place
Clause yang menunjukkan tempat. Biasanya dibuat dengan menggunakan conjunctionseperti where, nowhere, anywhere, wherever, dll.Contoh:They sat down wherever they could find empty seatsThe guard stood where he was positioned.Where there is a will, there is a way.Where there is poverty, there we find discontent and unrest.Go where you like.

3. Clause of Contrast (or Concession)
Clause yang menunjukkan adanya pertentangan antara dua kejadian atau peristiwa yangsaling berhubungan. Biasanya dibuat dengan menggunakan conjunction (kata penghubung) seperti although, though, even though, whereas, even if, in spite of, as thetime, dll.Contoh:As the time you were sleeping, we were working hard.Mary wanted to stop, whereas I wanted to go on.Although it is late, we’ll stay a little longer.He is very friendly, even if he is a clever student



Kinds of adverbial clauses
kind of clause
common conjunctions
function
example
time clauses
when, before, after, since, while, as, as long as, until,till, etc. (conjunctions that answer the question "when?"); hardly, scarcely, no sooner, etc.
These clauses are used to say when something happens by referring to a period of time or to another event.
Her goldfish died when she was young.
conditional clauses
if, unless, lest
These clauses are used to talk about a possible or counterfactual situation and its consequences.
If they lose weight during an illness, they soon regain it afterwards.
purpose clauses
in order to, so that, in order that
These clauses are used to indicate the purpose of an action.
They had to take some of his land so that they could extend the churchyard.
reason clauses
because, since, as, given
These clauses are used to indicate the reason for something.
I couldn't feel anger against him because I liked him too much.
result clauses
so...that
These clauses are used to indicate the result of something.
My suitcase had become so damaged on the journey home that the lid would not stay closed.
concessive clauses
although, though, while
These clauses are used to make two statements, one of which contrasts with the other or makes it seem surprising.
I used to read a lot although I don't get much time for books now.
place clauses
where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere, etc. (conjunctions that answer the question "where?")
These clauses are used to talk about the location or position of something.
He said he was happy where he was.
clauses of manner
as, like, the way
These clauses are used to talk about someone's behaviour or the way something is done.
I was never allowed to do things as I wanted to do them.


Sumber                : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverbial_clause